. Under Virginia's mini-COBRA law, the small business employer is required to make sure proper notice is provided to employees about the availability of this special continuation coverage no later than 30 days after the date of the employee's termination from employment. The employee then has 60 days to enroll. The premium payments for this continuation coverage may not exceed 102% of the current premium rate paid for the group policy. If you did not receive proper notice, you can contact the Virginia Bureau of Insurance for more information or to file a claim.
Regarding HIPAA, it protects those who are otherwise unable to get group health insurance. The law guarantees access to individual insurance policies and state high-risk pools for eligible individuals, but they must meet ALL of the following criteria:
• Had coverage for at least 18 months, most recently in a group health plan, without a significant break;
• Lost group coverage but not because of fraud or nonpayment of premiums;
• Are not eligible for COBRA coverage; or if COBRA coverage was offered under Federal or state law, elected and exhausted it; and
• Are not eligible for coverage under another group health plan, Medicare, or Medicaid; or have any other health insurance coverage.
If you cannot afford COBRA, there may be other health insurance options that will provide the health coverage benefits that you need for you and your family. If you are healthy, you can get health insurance much cheaper than COBRA.
http://www.cobrahealth.com/Mini-State-Laws/Virginia.htm